There are many controversial topics on the minds of Americans today. One of the most controversial is smoking in public restaurants and bars. Many people believe it is okay to smoke in these places since they are places for relaxation and enjoyment. I personally believe that smoking should be banned from all public places. Many things can happen when smokers smoke in public places, for example, causing certain diseases in non-smokers, causing air pollution, and causing severe harm to the smokers themselves. The purpose of this paper is analyzing the most controversial issue of smoking in the public places. Smoking in public areas is an annoyance to many people everywhere, and not only is it aggravating to many non smokers, but it is also very hazardous to people’s health. According to Manitoba Medical Association, secondhand smoke is the third leading cause of lung cancer and preventable death, after smoking and alcohol. (Risa Lavizzo-Mourey, 2006)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report about 90 percent of nonsmoking people in the United States are exposed to the dangers of secondhand smoke. Most of these encounters are in public areas. Many smokers believe very strongly that they have the right to smoke wherever they please, and that smoking should be allowed in all public areas. People go to the pub to relax. Relaxation is achieved by having a few drinks, a packet of crisps, and having a chat with friends, which include partaking in the legal activity of smoking.
However, does this give these smokers the right to harm the health of other people that are surrounded by them? In some parts of the United States actions have been taken to ban smoking in public areas, especially restaurants and bars. However, smoking should be banned in all public areas all over the world because it is an annoyance to others and ultimately harmful to innocent people. People should be able to breathe clean air when they are doing simple everyday things such as eating, chatting with friends, and working. After all, the concern of people’s health is more important than the convenience of being able to smoke in public.
Secondhand smoking can also be referred to as Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) and passive smoking. The majority of the population today is very unaware of the devastating effects that secondhand smoke has on the body. Constant exposure to ETS in the workplace, in public, and at home, nearly doubles the risk of having a heart attack causing ten times as many deaths from heart and blood vessel diseases as it does from cancer. An estimated 35,000 heart disease deaths are associated annually with secondhand smoke victims. Also, 3,400 people who do not smoke die every year from lung cancer as a result of ETS. It is not fair that people who chose not to smoke for the well being of their health are still forced to breathe in the smoke from other people when they are innocently out in public. When people breathe in this smoke, most are completely unaware that they are coming in contact with over 4,000 chemical compounds, 200 of which are known to be poisonous, and around 60 have been identified as carcinogens. (Rajeev K. Goel, Michael A. Nelson, 2008)
When people decide to go out for a bite to eat it is also very disgusting when they are forced to breathe in smoke as they are taking a bite out of their food. Secondhand smoke also has many harmful effects on children as well as adults. The U.S. Environment Protection Agency (EPA) states that ETS is responsible for 150,000 to 300,000 lower respiratory tract infections. It also shows that between 200,000 and 100,000 kids with asthma have their condition worsened by secondhand smoke. One should not legally be able to act in a manner that harms others. It just is not right. One of the only problems in banning public smoking is the fear of losing business from customers.
In conclusion, Smoking in public areas needs to be banned in all public areas across the world for the many health related diseases and illnesses that secondhand smoke causes. Although many people out there believe that banning smoking is absurd and feel that it is their right to smoke wherever they please, smoking should be prohibited because it is endangering the innocent people surrounding them. If smoking were to be banned in all public places across the country, then we would ultimately have a cleaner healthier country. The health and safety of the people is much more important than the convenience of being able to smoke in public.
References
Risa Lavizzo-Mourey. (2006). Tobacco Control Policy. New York: Jossey-Bass.
Rajeev K. Goel, Michael A. Nelson. (2008). Global Efforts to Combat Smoking. New York: Ashgate Publishers.
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